can you have cervical cancer without HPV ?
know the correct answer !
Now days cervical cancer is expanding all across the globe due to which you might have heard about it somewhere. Health experts say that its main cause is HPV (Human Papillomavirus) virus. But still cases are seen where there is no trace of virus but it was cervical cancer.
So its become very important to get the answer of this question –
Can you have cervical cancer without HPV?
HPV aur cervical cancer
Some strains of HPV virus do not cause cancer but some strains are cancer causing potential virus causing the abnormalities in uterus. This virus damages your cervix wall and then gradually it gets converted into cancer.
Despite being so dreadful nature of the virus, its very commonly found in the environment and it is so common that every adult will definitely have been exposed to it at some point in life. But this does not mean that every virus causes cervical cancer. In most cases the virus goes away on its own but in some cases it becomes severe.
According to today’s research 90% of the time cervical cancer is caused by the HPV virus but in rest of the cases this cancer is caused without HPV virus.
So then how does cervical cancer occur without virus?
- Adenocarcinoma type cervical cancer
There are two types of cervical cancer – squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. squamous is the most common which is the squamous of cervix This layer is formed on the outer layer and this is caused by the HPV virus. Adenocarcinoma occurs in gland cells inside the cervix and in rare cases it occurs without the HPV virus.
- Genetic or Family History
Some people have genetic i.e. inherited changes or mutations that increase their cancer risk. In some rare cases, cancerous genes are inherited from previous generations which increases the risk of cancer. - Weak immune system
If the immune system is weak (medication for HIV) Because of this, the body is not able to fight the infectious cells. That is why sometimes even a normal infection takes the form of cancer. - Effect of lifestyle
Your lifestyle promotes cervical cancer like smoking, long term consumption of birth control pills. Also these habits make the condition of cervical cancer worse.
Importance of early test and diagnosis!
In case of cervical cancer without HPV virus tests plays even more important role. Pap smear and HPV test not only detects HPV infection but also detects any Abnormal changes in cervix: Whether it is a virus or not. These tests closely check the cells of the cervix and detect every kind of abnormality.
If early detection is done in this condition, then cancer can be prevented from reaching a severe stage. Take the best decision by having all tests done periodically to get complete control over your cervical health. So consult gynecologists’ if anything abnormal you absorbs in your body.
So can cervical cancer occur without HPV? Yes, but it is very rare. In most cases, cervical cancer is related to HPV. it happens. But it is important to understand that without regular Pap smears and HPV testing, any type of cervical cancer will not be detected on time.
Some Tips:
- If you can take the HPV vaccine, talk to a gynaecologist
- Get regular Pap smears and HPV tests done
- And If anyone in your family has a history of cancer, do not forget to discuss it with your doctor!